Isku-dubarid fosfateed Potassium Hydrogen ah oo isku dhafan

Magaca Alaabta: Isku duritaanka Fosfatka Potassium ee isku dhafan

Tilmaamaha:
Alaabtani waa kabitaan fosfooraska loogu talagalay:

1. Sixitaanka hypophosphatemia ee dadka waaweyn iyo bukaanada carruurta marka nafaqeynta afka ama galleyda aysan suurtagal ahayn, ku filneyn, ama aan la xakameyn karin.
2. Bixinta fosfooraska ee nafaqada waalidnimada ee dadka waaweyn iyo bukaannada carruurta marka nafaqeynta afka ama gudaha ay tahay mid aan macquul ahayn, ku filneyn, ama aan la xakameyn karin.

Falka Farmasiga:
Fosfooraska potassium-ka ee isku-dhafan ayaa bixiya labadaba potassium iyo fosfooraska. Waxay bixisaa fosfooraska qaabka hydrogen phosphate (HPO₄²⁻), noocyada fosfooraska jireed ee ugu sarreeya ee nidaamka difaaca dhiigga, awood u siinaya nuugista si dhakhso ah oo hufan marka loo eego foomamka kale ee fosfatada.

Qiyaasta iyo Maamulka:

• Si loo saxo hypophosphatemia:

  • Ku qas 1 fijaan 250 mL midkood 0.9% sodium chloride duro ama 5% dextrose cirbadeynta si aad u keento fiirsashada kama dambaysta ah ee qiyaastii 6 mmol fosfate 100 mL.
    • Ku maamul xididka durugsan 2.2 saacadood , ama
    • Ku maamul xididka dhexe in ka badan 1 saac .

• Si loogu isticmaalo nafaqada waalidnimada:

  • Ku dar 2 fijaan oo isku darka ugu dambeeya ka kooban amino acids, glucose, electrolytes, iyo qaybaha kale ee wadarta guud ee nafaqeynta waalidka (TPN).
  • Maamul iyada oo loo marayo marinka xididdada dhexe ama dhexe , taas oo ku xidhan osmolarity ee xalka TPN ee ugu dambeeya:
    • Xalka osmolarity ≥900 mOsmol/L waa in lagu shubaa xididka dhexe oo keliya .

Fiiro gaar ah: Had iyo jeer hubi iswaafajinta iyo xasiloonida marka lagu qaso xalalka faleebo kale.